Darwood Law Firm https://darwoodlawfirm.com/ My WordPress Blog Sun, 16 May 2021 20:18:30 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.2 15 Simple Techniques To Improve Communication With Your (Ex)Spouse https://darwoodlawfirm.com/techniques-to-improve-communication-with-your-exspouse/ Sun, 16 May 2021 20:16:32 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=954 Communication can be difficult when you are going through a separation or divorce.  Download this guide for tips that are sure to help. 15 Simple Techniques To Improve Communication With Your (Ex)Spouse

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Communication can be difficult when you are going through a separation or divorce.  Download this guide for tips that are sure to help.

15 Simple Techniques To Improve Communication With Your (Ex)Spouse

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Minimizing Turmoil During Your Divorce https://darwoodlawfirm.com/minimizing-turmoil-during-your-divorce/ Mon, 26 Apr 2021 18:01:22 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=947 Dissolution of marriage is one of life’s most stressful experiences. Only the death of a spouse is generally reported to be more stressful than divorce; separation and divorce are consistently rated more stressful than going to jail, losing a job, personal injury, illness, and mortgage foreclosure. Minimizing the turmoil caused by divorce has many benefits. […]

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Dissolution of marriage is one of life’s most stressful experiences. Only the death of a spouse is generally reported to be more stressful than divorce; separation and divorce are consistently rated more stressful than going to jail, losing a job, personal injury, illness, and mortgage foreclosure.

Minimizing the turmoil caused by divorce has many benefits. It will (1) shorten the time and expense of your divorce; (2) prevent damage to your mental and physical health; (3) protect your children from emotional suffering and psychological injury; and (4) improve the chances that you and your ex-spouse will be able to work together as parents after the divorce.

Refer to this printer friendly PDF to learn how to minimize this turmoil during this time in your life.

Minimizing Turmoil During Your Divorce

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10 Common Mistakes of Divorcing Couples https://darwoodlawfirm.com/10-common-mistakes-of-divorcing-couples/ Fri, 23 Apr 2021 18:20:41 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=943 While many divorce cases begin with hotly-disputed issues, 95% of divorce cases settle. Only a small percent proceed to trial. The sooner and more completely you and your spouse can separate your feelings about the split from what you both know is a fair result, the smoother and faster your path to settlement. Here are […]

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While many divorce cases begin with hotly-disputed issues, 95% of divorce cases settle. Only a small percent proceed to trial. The sooner and more completely you and your spouse can separate your feelings about the split from what you both know is a fair result, the smoother and faster your path to settlement.
Here are some frequently-made mistakes that will lengthen and roughen the road you travel to that settlement.

1. Preparing secretly. In preparation for a divorce, you will need to gather financial records and take stock of your property. Some people will do so surreptitiously, thinking this will give them an advantage and help maintain control over the process. Instead, the secrecy will damage the trust that exists between you and your spouse, for your advance preparation steps will eventually be revealed.

 2. Failing to discuss the coming divorce. If you are the initiator of the divorce, you should be direct and honest about your plans (unless you have legitimate fear of domestic violence). Instead, some people wait for their negative feelings or actions to be found out. This passive approach usually increases the cost of the divorce, for the non-initiator then feels the need to have all actions and documents examined by an attorney.

3. Making nasty comments. If you have children, your relationship with your spouse will not end after your divorce. It will only take a different form, and cooperation will remain important. Avoiding the adversarial path will pay dividends later.

4. Confessing past sins. Revealing prior mistakes and betrayals (like an affair) may ease your feelings of guilt and help you along the route to forgiving yourself, but will only fuel your spouse’s rage. Carefully consider whether your motivations are selfish before unburdening yourself.

5. Mishandling bank accounts and credit cards. Some spouses take advantage by withdrawing more than their share from a joint bank account and by running up credit card expenses. The better route is to discuss in advance how to separate accounts and handle credit cards. If you think that approach is unwise in your situation, then you could withdraw half of the money from the joint account and use it to open an account in your name.

6. Not freely sharing financial information. Lawyers can obtain financial documents using a variety of methods, but the more you rely on legal counsel to obtain and provide basic financial information the more time consuming and expensive your divorce will be.

7. Hiding income and assets. Most income and assets leave a paper trail, or other evidence of their existence. Private investigators have many methods for uncovering this evidence, and judges will frequently punish the concealer. Don’t do it.

8. Beginning a new relationship too early. Many spouses are surprised by the jealousy their spouses exhibit when a new relationship begins before the divorce is finalized. The surest way to increase the difficulty of your divorce is to get serious with someone else while you are still in negotiations with your spouse.

9. Making the process harder than it needs to be. Being overly aggressive, digging in your heels, acting dishonestly, and failing to trust will delay settlement, and make your divorce more expensive. Do your best to not let your actions be driven by your feelings. If conflict is increasing when it should be decreasing, examine your own actions. Don’t automatically figure the problem is caused by your spouse.

10. Continuing to fight. If you have children, you or your ex can continue to take each other to court while your children are minors to modify support or parenting plans. Continuing your battle after the divorce is final can be devastating financially and emotionally. Avoid it at all costs.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Divorce https://darwoodlawfirm.com/frequently-asked-questions-about-divorce/ Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:21:06 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=935 Divorce attorneys often hear some of the same questions from client to client. Here are some of the most often asked questions: Frequently Asked Questions About Divorce

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Divorce attorneys often hear some of the same questions from client to client. Here are some of the most often asked questions:

Frequently Asked Questions About Divorce

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Alimony in DC https://darwoodlawfirm.com/alimony-in-dc/ Mon, 05 Apr 2021 19:45:18 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=855 When seeking a separation, divorce or a termination of a domestic partnership in DC, the court can award alimony to either party.  The court can award the alimony for either an indefinite or limited period of time.  Pendente Lite (temporary alimony) may be ordered by the court while the case is ongoing to help the […]

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When seeking a separation, divorce or a termination of a domestic partnership in DC, the court can award alimony to either party.  The court can award the alimony for either an indefinite or limited period of time.  Pendente Lite (temporary alimony) may be ordered by the court while the case is ongoing to help the requesting spouse.  The award can also be retroactive to the time of the filing of the petition requesting the award.  If your ex is behind on alimony payments, you have the option to file a Motion for Contempt so that the court can enforce the original order.  If there has been a change in financial circumstances, the court can be asked to modify the order.   The factors the court considers in making the award include, but are not limited to, the:

(1) ability of the party seeking alimony to be wholly or partly self-supporting;

(2) time necessary for the party seeking alimony to gain sufficient education or training to enable that party to secure suitable employment;

(3) standard of living that the parties established during their marriage or domestic partnership, but giving consideration to the fact that there will be 2 households to maintain;

(4) duration of the marriage or domestic partnership;

(5) circumstances which contributed to the estrangement of the parties;

(6) age of each party;

(7) physical and mental condition of each party;

(8) ability of the party from whom alimony is sought to meet his or her needs while meeting the needs of the other party; and

(9) financial needs and financial resources of each party.

       

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Elements of an Ironclad Premarital Agreement https://darwoodlawfirm.com/elements-of-an-ironclad-premarital-agreement/ Wed, 31 Mar 2021 19:48:23 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=845 Couples who have decided to marry enter into premarital agreements for a variety of reasons.  However, when entering into the agreement, there are 4 elements that must be present to have a valid agreement. Legal Capacity You must possess the legal capacity to enter into a premarital agreement.  This does not mean that if your […]

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Couples who have decided to marry enter into premarital agreements for a variety of reasons.  However, when entering into the agreement, there are 4 elements that must be present to have a valid agreement.

Legal Capacity

You must possess the legal capacity to enter into a premarital agreement.  This does not mean that if your decision to agree was unwise that you did not have the mental capacity to enter into the agreement.  Legal Capacity speaks more to a mental illness or some type of mental defect or deterioration.  The question of legal capacity asks if the party had the ability to understand the contract or agreement and not necessarily if they actually understood the contract.  Therefor, “I didn’t understand what I was agreeing to” would likely not be a good argument to have a premarital agreement invalidated.  It is important to seek the consultation of an attorney when entering into this type of agreement.

 Voluntarily Enter into the Contract

When entering into a prenuptial agreement, it must be done so voluntarily.  If you are being forced or coerced into entering into the agreement, then the agreement might not be valid.  If, for example, the disadvantaged party to did not get  legal advice or have the opportunity to do so, a court might rule that the agreement was not voluntarily entered into.

Full Financial Disclosure

When entering into a premarital agreement, one must have fully disclosed relevant financial information.  This includes income, assets and debts.  Since the purpose of a premarital agreement is to waive some marital rights, this cannot adequately be done if one is not fully informed of the full financial picture.   However, parties to the agreement can decide to forgo some financial disclosure if this is voluntary and is in writing.

Conscionability

If a court finds that the agreement was unconscionable, it could determine that it is invalid.  An unconscionable agreement is sometimes defined as one that is the result of a grossly unfair process and contains grossly unfair terms.  This yet another reason is it essential to seek legal representation when entering into a premarital agreement.

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Five Things To Consider Before Divorcing In DC https://darwoodlawfirm.com/five-things-to-consider-before-divorcing-in-dc/ Tue, 30 Mar 2021 18:38:52 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=838   Find an attorney who suits your style.  Whether your goal is to take your spouse for every dollar they have vs. attempting to maintain a respectful relationship post-divorce because of your children, you want to have an attorney who is aligned with your interests.  Avoid attorneys who offer you their advice on how to […]

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Find an attorney who suits your style. 

Whether your goal is to take your spouse for every dollar they have vs. attempting to maintain a respectful relationship post-divorce because of your children, you want to have an attorney who is aligned with your interests.  Avoid attorneys who offer you their advice on how to proceed before even listening to the facts of your case and understanding what your particular goals are.

 

Start Gathering Your Financial Data

In DC, marital property is distributed equitably.  It is not necessary to know who is going to get what prior to filing for your divorce, but it is a good idea to get ahead of the game by having a broad picture of your financial situation before filing.  This will make it easier for your attorney to give you the best possible advice going forward.

 

Have a Support System

Divorcing has often been compared to dealing with a death.  It can be one of the most difficult times of your life due to the emotional toll it can take on you and your family.  Speak with friends and family who have been through a divorce already to gain some insight on what you might be about to embark on.  Ask them how they coped and what other advice they might have to share.  Also, if you are able, seek professional help.

 

Understand the Grounds for Divorce in DC

In DC, a divorce may be granted if both parties have mutually and voluntarily lived separate and apart without cohabitation for a period of 6 months, or if both parties have lived separate and apart without cohabitation for 12 months.  So, if both you and your spouse are not both on board and in agreement with living separate and apart, you must wait the full 1-year time period.  However, this does not mean you need to wait this amount of time before seeking counsel.  Get ahead of the game by speaking with an attorney early.

 

Know the Difference between an Uncontested and Contested Divorce

If you and your spouse agree to division of the marital property, custody issues and alimony issues, you can file for an uncontested divorce.  If you do not agree on any of these aspects, you will have a contested divorce.  Uncontested divorces can be cheaper, quicker and can help you end your divorce more peacefully.  However, contested divorces are sometimes unavoidable and a skilled attorney is needed to help navigate you through the process.

 

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Two types of Adoptions in DC and Maryland https://darwoodlawfirm.com/two-types-of-adoptions-in-dc-and-maryland/ Tue, 16 Mar 2021 18:35:15 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=831 In DC, two types of adoptions are codified in the statues.  The first type is agency adoption which can either be private or government agency adoptions.  The second type of adoptions are private adoptions which are made between one or both of the birth parents and the adoptive parents. In Maryland, the two types of […]

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In DC, two types of adoptions are codified in the statues.  The first type is agency adoption which can either be private or government agency adoptions.  The second type of adoptions are private adoptions which are made between one or both of the birth parents and the adoptive parents.

In Maryland, the two types of adoptions are agency and independent.  The agency adoption is arranged by a child placement agency.  The independent adoptions are made between the adoptive and birth parents.  There is also a hybrid option of the two called the “designated adoption.”  In this case, the adoptive and birth parents agree to the adoption, and the parties then work with an agency to complete the adoption process.

Public Agency Adoptions: One reason adoptive parents choose to go with a public angary adoption is because they are generally cheaper than going the private route.  For example, some adoptive parents are able to qualify for government subsidies to offset the costs of the adoption process.  The agencies also have a vast knowledge of government resources which may be available to the involved parties.  When using the agency option, birthparents are usually not involved in the process of selecting the adoptive parents.  However, a negative aspect to taking this route include the complexities of working with government agencies.

Private agency adoptions: On advantage of going with a private agency adoption is that the agency can screen the birthmother and give adoptive parents information on her mental and physical health.  The agency can also offer counseling services to the adoptive and birth parents.  It’s important to note that when using the private agency adoption route, both the birth mother and the agency can be selective when choosing the adoptive parents.  This could add time to the process, and it is possible that the child could be placed in a foster home pending the conclusion of the process.

Independent/Private adoptions: Agencies are not involved in private adoptions.  The adoptive parents will usually have direct contact with the birth mother.  If they choose, the adoptive parents and birth mother can form a relationship.  This way, information regarding the health and medical histories of the birth mother can be shared.  Birth mothers usually prefer the private adoption process.  A negative to this type of adoption is that counseling services are usually not a part of the process unless the adoptive mother seeks to have it.

 

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Fathers’ Rights https://darwoodlawfirm.com/fathers-rights-2/ Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:33:57 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=827   Gone are the days when there was a presumption that young children should automatically be in the custody of their mother.  Currently, the presumption is that it is in the best interest of the child for the parents to share joint custody.  Preference should not be given to either the father or the mother […]

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Gone are the days when there was a presumption that young children should automatically be in the custody of their mother.  Currently, the presumption is that it is in the best interest of the child for the parents to share joint custody.  Preference should not be given to either the father or the mother when custody decisions need to be made.  The custody decisions must be supported by evidence given at trial or presented by the parties during settlement discussions.  If you are a father and you are fighting for custody and/or visitation of your child, please understand that you have equal rights too.  If you have concerns because the mother of your child is not letting you see or spend time with your child without a court order, please seek the help of a skilled attorney to help.

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Navigating through an Uncontested Divorce https://darwoodlawfirm.com/navigating-through-uncontested-divorce/ Thu, 25 Feb 2021 11:14:48 +0000 https://darwoodlawfirm.com/?p=481 If you are thinking about getting a divorce and want to make the process as simple as possible, read below for an overview of how to get an uncontested divorce. The article provides details on everything from the filing of legal forms to how to finalize your case as efficiently as possible.

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What is an Uncontested Divorce

According to statistics, about 90 percent of all divorce cases in the US are now settled out-of-court. However, the definition of the term “uncontested divorce” is still not fully understood. For those who have not gone through the divorce process, it’s easy to think of divorce like it’s portrayed in the movies – dramatic litigation in the courtroom, lawyers in heated debates, and scandals being exposed.

However, in reality, the divorce process does not need to be so dramatic. If you and your spouse can agree on all or most of the terms of your case, including how you’ll split up your assets and debts, how you’ll handle custody of any kids, and whether support will be paid (and how much), you and your spouse can write up an agreement and ask the court to approve it, rather than having a judge decide your fate. When you decide the terms of your case, you can end your marriage without the bitter conflicts, drawn-out hearings, or expensive legal fees.

If you and your spouse are able to agree on your case, an uncontested or no-contest divorce is the best way to make the divorce process as simple and stress-free as possible.

The Difference Between a Contested and an Uncontested Divorce

As discussed above, an uncontested divorce is one where the spouses agree on the terms or issues involved in their case, and present the terms to the court in a settlement agreement for its approval.
Even if you and your spouse have some disagreements, you can proceed with an uncontested divorce if you are ultimately able to reach an agreement. It is only natural to have some hiccups while trying to negotiate with your ex partner. It may be difficult to agree on everything right away. For instance, deciding how to share parental rights and liabilities, the amount and duration of alimony, and how marital assets should be divided out-of-court may take some back and forth and a lot of compromises. If you’re unable to work together to work through certain issues, you can even hire an attorney or mediator to help you so that you can stay out of court and keep costs and stress levels down.

Once you’ve agreed on all of the terms of your case, you can create a settlement agreement and submit it to the judge for review and approval of your case. Some states require that the parties appear in court to confirm that they want the divorce approved pursuant to the settlement agreement. However, in other states, as long as the parties file a settlement agreement and other required forms, they won’t have to step foot in court.

Since the spouses are working together to create an agreement rather than spending time arguing in court, uncontested divorces usually take less time and are less expensive than contested cases.

On the other hand, a contested divorce results when spouses are not able to agree on the terms of their divorce as discussed above, and need to litigate certain matters so that a judge can make determinations for them.
Specifically, if spouses cannot reach an agreement, the court can make orders on property division, child custody, spousal support, child support, and attorneys fees.

To start a divorce case, the filing spouse will file a divorce petition or complaint with the court. This initial document can include allegations against the other spouse and the terms that the filing spouse expects in the divorce. Then, the responding spouse will have a chance to respond to the case, and answer the petition. After the spouses have conducted discovery to obtain relevant information from each other, and exchanged financial information per the court’s rules, the court will usually set a trial.

At the trial each party will have a chance to argue their side and what they want out of the divorce. It is usually a good idea to hire attorneys if you plan on going to trial. The judge will hear the arguments by each party concerning each disputed issue and weigh the evidence and testimony in order to make decisions which will become part of the final decree of divorce.

Depending on the case and the number of controversial issues, multiple court appearances may be required. Not only do contested cases take a long time to resolve, but they are also very expensive and usually stressful, especially if minor children are involved.

Ever since uncontested or no-fault divorces have become accepted in the US, the courts have encouraged divorcing spouses to try to settle their differences out-of-court, using litigation as a last resort.

It is important to remember that the outcome of a divorce can affect many aspects of your future, especially if you have children, joint property, or a joint business. No matter what your circumstances, it’s a good idea to try to keep a cool head and to separate as amicably as possible so that the outcome is most beneficial for everyone involved.

An Overview of the Uncontested Divorce Process - How Does it Work?

The Divorce Petition

Regardless of the specifics of each case, the uncontested divorce procedure always starts with one spouse filing initial petition documents with their local court. Depending on your filing state, the initial document may be called a Petition for Divorce, Complaint, or Joint Petition.

The spouse who is filing the divorce, who’s either called the Petitioner or the Plaintiff, depending on the state, will fill out and sign the divorce petition. The petition informs the court of the filing spouse’s desire to terminate the marriage and includes general information, including the parties’ names, the date of marriage, and date of separation. It also states the filing spouse’s
requests as to how finances, property, debt, child custody, and other terms of the divorce should be handled.

In addition, the petition form includes the grounds for the divorce, or the reason why the marriage ended.

Where to File an Uncontested Divorce

Please note that your divorce petition will be filed in the state where either you or your spouse resides, not where the marriage occurred.

In order to file for divorce in a particular state, a couple must meet the state’s residency requirements. Every state has different rules for how long a couple must have lived in the state before the court can have jurisdiction over the divorce proceedings. Some states require that the filing spouse live in the state for 6 weeks before filing a divorce, and other states require that the spouse live there for at least 1 year. You should be able to find your state’s residency requirements on your local court’s website, or in your state’s Family Law Code.

Once you are clear on the residency requirements for your state and prepare the required paperwork, it is time to file your divorce case.

The spouse who wants to start the divorce will file the initial forms with the County Clerk’s Office in the county where either party lives.

In general, only the filing spouse needs to go to court to file the divorce case. The responding spouse is not usually required to appear in court to begin the case, unless your state lets both spouses file the divorce as co- petitioners. If you are going to file a case as co-petitioners, the court may require that both parties be present to file the case.

How to File an Uncontested Divorce

The Uncontested Divorce Form

The uncontested divorce papers are similar if not identical to the forms required to complete a contested case. Contested cases usually have more forms because the spouses will most likely be going to court for hearings or a trial. The package of forms that a couple will need to file to get a divorce depends on many things, including:

  • the state/county of residence;
  • the type of service used for the court papers;
  • ​whether the spouses have minor children;
  • ​whether the spouses have marital property;
  • ​whether either party is going to seek alimony;
  • ​whether the case is addressed within the framework of the Military Spouses Residency Relief Act;
  • ​whether the parties are going to ask the court for a fee waiver;
  • and any other unique circumstances of the case.

The filing spouse will fill out the initial divorce forms, which include the petition, the summons, and usually a case specific cover sheet. These forms vary by state and county.

Please note that the templates of divorce forms, filing rules, and deadlines vary from state to state, so the exact forms cannot be specifically identified in this article.

Once the initial forms are filed with the court, and the court filing fees are paid, the court will stamp the documents as received and issue a case number.

After the documents have been filed with the court, the filing spouse is required to serve the documents on the other spouse, who is called either the respondent or the defendant, to provide notice of the divorce case. Service rules vary, but service can usually be done by a process server or by someone who is not involved in the case, over the age of 21. Some states allow the spouses to file for divorce jointly as co-petitioners so that they can skip the “service of process” stage to get an uncontested divorce.

Property Division

In an uncontested divorce, the spouses can divide their property and assets at their own discretion by putting the agreed-upon terms into a settlement agreement. The judge will review the agreement and will typically approve the agreement, and the divorce, if it’s fair and does not violate case law.

If the parties cannot determine how to divide property and debts, they can seek the assistance of a mediator, or make a motion with the court to get the judge’s assistance.

The way property is divided depends on your state. The court will divide assets and debts following one of two basic models: community property or equitable distribution. The majority of US states follow equitable distribution laws, while the other 9 states are community property states.

The main difference between community property and equitable distribution is that in community property states, there is usually a 50/50 split of all property acquired during the marriage. In contrast, in equitable distribution states, property is divided in a fair way, but this does not necessarily mean that the division is equal.

Child-related issues in an uncontested divorce

Negotiating child-related matters, such as legal and physical custody, a custody schedule, visitation hours, and child support can be challenging. If you and your spouse are able to come to an agreement on these issues, it is possible to get an uncontested or no-contest divorce with children. Once you reach an agreement on custody, you can include the details of child custody in a mutual agreement which you can file with the court.

To allocate parental rights and liabilities and avoid litigation, spouses are often ordered to attend mediation sessions or parenting classes. These measures help parents to create a parenting plan which will suit both sides and, most importantly, meet the child’s best interests.

All courts across the US are guided by the best interests of the child, no matter whether the judge decides custody at their discretion or the spouses’ come up with their own arrangement. To determine what type of custody arrangement would be the best for a child in a specific divorce case, the court typically considers the parents’ preferences, the parent-child relationships, the child’s adjustment to the habitual home environment, the parents’ ability to communicate and cooperate for the sake of the child, and more.

Given the above, divorce with children typically involves more paperwork issues and may require a bit more time than a divorce with no kids. Nevertheless, if the parents are ready to negotiate, an uncontested divorce is the preferable option. Resolving child-related disputes out-of-court facilitates a smoother relationship between the parents after separation, which is especially crucial if the spouses are going to share time and decision-making regarding their children.

The Settlement Agreement and Final Forms

For an uncontested divorce, the spouses are also required to provide the court with a signed and notarized settlement agreement. They can write it up in advance or after filing the petition. Different states have different divorce timeline requirements.

After the court gets all the necessary divorce forms (which vary depending on the state, county, and unique circumstances of each case) and the agreement, the final court hearing can be scheduled. How soon the final hearing can be scheduled will depend on the rules of the state. Some states require a mandatory waiting period between filing the petition and the final hearing, while others do not.

An uncontested divorce hearing is typically brief. One or both spouses may be obliged to attend it. The judge will review the couple’s agreements and may ask the parties some questions about it to verify its contents and to make sure that the agreement is fair to both parties and meets the requirements of the state family law. After that, a divorce decree can be issued, officially finalizing the divorce.

Pros and cons

Advantages

As with anything, there are pros and cons to filing the different types of divorces. An uncontested divorce can be considered to be a better way to terminate your marriage because it is typically much cheaper than a contested divorce and takes less time, even including the mandatory waiting period that some states require.

An advantage of getting an uncontested divorce is that it is less expensive than fighting things out in court. Spouses who can go through the process
amicably can save money on attorney’s fees. Even if a couple does want to hire an attorney to help, attorneys will sometimes take uncontested divorces on a flat fee basis. Other options if a couple needs assistance with their case would be to hire a mediator or seek the assistance of a therapist or divorce coach. There is also the option of choosing an online divorce service that will complete your paperwork for you. This saves money and time.

When an uncontested divorce is not for you

Sometimes a couple is simply unable or unwilling to cooperate or to reach an agreement on their divorce. In that case, an uncontested divorce will not be possible. If spouses need the court or judge to hear their side and make a ruling, litigation might be inevitable.

Sometimes there are situations where the safety of one of the parties or the children is an issue. In such a case, an uncontested divorce is not possible or the best option. Sometimes, it is impossible to move forward with a divorce without using a lawyer and litigation to fight for justice.

Do I need a lawyer for an uncontested divorce?

The short answer is no. It is entirely possible and doable to complete your divorce without a lawyer. However, if you have a more complex case or want extra assistance with a professional, you may want to contact an attorney to consult with.

Spouses have the right to represent themselves in court. If you want a do-it- yourself divorce and represent yourself in the case, it’s called pro se or proper.

There is a perception that DIY divorce is only acceptable for couples with no children and no marital property who were only married for a short time. But this is not true. If you and your spouse are able to cooperate and work together to file your divorce case, and are comfortable working with the divorce forms and procedure, a lawyer is not necessary.

How long does an uncontested divorce take?

Since each divorce case is unique, it is hard to predict how long a divorce will take from start to completion. In addition, every state has different rules regarding residency requirements and waiting periods which affect the timeline.

That said, if both parties agree on the essential terms of their case and are able to have an amicable divorce, the overall procedure will usually take between 3 – 6 months, which is less than half the time of the average contested divorce.

Frequently Asked Questions

... about an uncontested divorce

If the parties have agreed on the essential terms of their separation, including financial issues, child custody, and property distribution, they can file an uncontested case.

The spouse who wants to file the divorce must prepare and file the initial divorce forms with the court and then serve the other spouse with copies of the filed documents. After a specific waiting period, which varies by state and established by family law, the couple can file their settlement agreement, which contains all of the agreed-upon terms of their case, and the court may
schedule a final hearing to review the paperwork. Some states require that the parties appear in court, but other states do not. After the judge reviews the submitted legal forms and settlement agreement, a divorce can be granted.

The forms that you’ll need to file for an uncontested divorce vary by state and the specific circumstances of your case.

Many states provide uncontested divorce form packets on the court website. Or, if you’d like assistance filling out the paperwork, you can use an online divorce website to have the required forms generated for you, without ever having to leave your home.

It is worth noting that filling out the required forms incorrectly could result in your case being rejected, which means you’ll have to start the process over from the beginning and may have to repay filing fees.

To begin your case, the filing spouse will need to prepare and file the initial divorce forms with the court. Once the forms have been filed, the clerk will assign a case number and return copies of the forms.

The filing spouse will then need to serve the other spouse with the divorce documents to notify that spouse of the divorce case.

The spouses will then need to work together to complete a settlement agreement, which will contain all of the terms of their divorce case. Once all of the required forms and agreement are filed with the court, the court will review everything to make sure the terms are fair and that they comply with state law. In most states, there is a waiting period before the final court hearing can be scheduled and the divorce finalized.

An uncontested divorce hearing is typically a brief formal procedure. Depending on the state, one or both spouses may have to attend the hearing and give testimony about the facts pointed out in the petition.

During the final hearing of an uncontested divorce, the judge does not
make any decisions. They just go over the couple’s agreement and review the
details with the spouses. The judge determines if the arrangement is fair and, if so, issues a divorce decree.

The post Navigating through an Uncontested Divorce first appeared on Darwood Law Firm.

The post Navigating through an Uncontested Divorce appeared first on Darwood Law Firm.

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